VALENROW
Prescription Guide

Your Prescription, Decoded

Everything you need to understand your eyeglass prescription and get it to us. Takes about two minutes.

What We Need

Five Numbers.
That's the Whole Rx.

Your eye doctor writes these on every prescription. Here's what they mean and which ones we need.

REQ
Sphere (SPH)

Your lens power. Negative = nearsighted. Positive = farsighted. Listed for each eye.

REQ
Cylinder (CYL) & Axis

Astigmatism correction. Always come as a pair. If blank on your Rx, you don't have astigmatism - leave empty.

IF LISTED
ADD Power

For progressive (multifocal) lenses. If present, it means your doctor prescribed progressives. We don't offer progressives yet - but we will soon.

OPTIONAL
PD (Pupillary Distance)

Often listed as one number (e.g. 63) or two (e.g. 31/32). If your Rx includes it, enter it. If not, our scan measures it more precisely.

Sample Prescription
Dr. Sarah Chen, O.D.
Issued: 03/15/2025
SphereCylinderAxisADD
OD (Right)-2.25-0.75180-
OS (Left)-1.75-0.50175-
PD
31 / 32
Expires
03/15/2027
Gold dots mark each value on real Rx photos. Production will use annotated photo examples.
Prescription Terms

What Each Number Means

No medical degree required. Here's the plain-English version.

1
SPH

Sphere

The main power of your lens. A negative number means you're nearsighted (trouble seeing far away). Positive means farsighted (trouble seeing up close).

Example-2.25
Which means: moderately nearsighted. Very common - about 30% of US adults.
2
CYL

Cylinder

Corrects astigmatism - where your eye is not perfectly round. Not everyone has it. If your Rx shows CYL as blank or "SPH," you can skip this field.

Example-0.75
Which means: mild astigmatism. Extremely common and easily corrected.
3
Axis

Axis

A number from 1 to 180 that describes the angle of your astigmatism. Always paired with Cylinder. If you have CYL, you will also have Axis.

Example180
Which means: the direction your lens needs to be oriented. Your lab uses this to position the correction precisely.
4
ADD

Add Power

Additional magnification for reading, used in progressive (multifocal) lenses. Usually appears on prescriptions for patients 40+. Same value for both eyes.

Example+2.00
Note: ValenRow currently offers single-vision lenses. Progressive lenses are coming soon - sign up to be notified.
5
PD

Pupillary Distance

The distance between the centers of your pupils, measured in millimeters. Some doctors list one number (binocular PD, e.g. 63mm). Some list two numbers (monocular PD, e.g. 31/32mm). Your Rx may or may not include this.

Single PD63
Dual PD31 / 32
Which means: This tells us where to position the optical center of each lens. ValenRow's scan measures each eye independently for a personalized fit. If your Rx includes PD, enter it. If not, your scan has it covered.
Important

OD and OS:
Right Eye Is Always First

Every prescription lists your right eye (OD) on top and your left eye (OS) on the bottom. When you enter your Rx, keep this order.

First Row
OD
Oculus Dexter
Your right eye. Always listed first on prescriptions.
Second Row
OS
Oculus Sinister
Your left eye. Always listed second on prescriptions.
Some older prescriptions may use "R" and "L" instead of OD and OS. Same thing - right is always first. If you see "OU," that means both eyes share the same value.
Real Examples

Prescriptions Come in
Many Formats

Yours might look like one of these. The same five numbers, just laid out differently.

Rx
Example Placeholder
1
2
3
4
Most Common

Printed / Computerized

Clean grid format from an optometrist's office. SPH, CYL, Axis clearly labeled in columns. PD usually at the bottom.

Hand
Example Placeholder
1
2
3
Older Format

Handwritten

Written by the doctor on a prescription pad. Values are the same - just harder to read. Tip: ask your doctor for a printed copy.

PDF
Example Placeholder
1
2
3
Digital

Patient Portal Screenshot

Downloaded from your eye doctor's online portal. Screenshot works fine - just make sure all values are visible and legible.

Upload Options

Three Ways to Share Your Rx

Choose whichever is easiest. We accept all three.

FASTEST

Photo Upload

Snap a photo of your Rx card with your phone. Upload it during checkout or in your account. We'll read the values and enter them for you.

MOST PRECISE

Manual Entry

Enter your SPH, CYL, Axis, and PD directly. Best if you have your Rx card in hand. OD (right eye) first, then OS (left eye).

EASY

Email It to Us

Forward your Rx to [email protected] with your order number. Our team will enter it and confirm via email within one business day.

Not sure which to choose? Photo upload is the fastest for most people. If your Rx is hard to read, email it and let us handle the details.

Expiration

Is Your Prescription Current?

In most states, eyeglass prescriptions are valid for one to two years from the date of your eye exam. We need a current, unexpired prescription to make your lenses.

Check the date. Your Rx card should show when it was issued and when it expires.
Annual exams are recommended. Even if your prescription hasn't changed, eye exams check for glaucoma, cataracts, and other conditions.
You own your Rx. Federal law (the Eyeglass Rule) requires your doctor to give you a copy of your prescription. You can use it anywhere.
Good to Know

Expiration Varies by State

Most states: 1-2 years
California: 2 years
Texas: 1 year
New York: 1-2 years (varies by provider)
Florida: 2 years
Not sure? Check the expiration date on your Rx. If it's expired or you can't find it, schedule an eye exam and you'll have a fresh prescription in about an hour.Questions? Contact us.
Photo Tips

Taking a Good Rx Photo

DO
Flat and well-lit
Place the Rx on a flat surface under good light. No shadows across the text.
DON'T
Blurry or at an angle
If we can't read the numbers, we'll have to ask you to resend. Costs time.
DO
Full document visible
Include the entire Rx - doctor name, date, and all values. We need the issue date to verify it is current.
DON'T
Cropped or partial
Cutting off the edges may hide the PD, ADD, or expiration date. Show the whole thing.
DO
JPEG, PNG, or PDF
Standard photo formats. Screenshots from patient portals work great too.
DON'T
Contact lens Rx
Contact lens prescriptions have different values. We need your eyeglass prescription specifically.
Common Questions

Prescription Questions

Yes - if you want non-prescription (plano) lenses. You'll still get blue light filter, anti-glare coating, UV protection, and scratch resistance included. During checkout, select "No Prescription" as your lens option.

Prescription Ready?
Let's Go.

One scan. One minute. Made for you.

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